The aurora borealis, also referred to as the northern lights, is a pure gentle show within the sky, primarily seen at excessive latitude areas. It’s brought on by the interplay of charged particles from the solar with the Earth’s magnetic discipline. The northern lights happen when these particles enter the Earth’s environment and collide with fuel particles, inflicting the ionization or excitation of those particles. The ionized particles return to their floor state, releasing vitality within the type of photons. This course of provides rise to the emission of sunshine of varied colours and shapes within the sky, creating the aurora borealis.
Iceland is likely one of the finest locations on this planet to see the northern lights as a result of its location throughout the auroral oval. The northern lights season in Iceland sometimes runs from September to April, with one of the best viewing months being October to March. Throughout this time, the nights are lengthy and darkish, offering ample alternatives to witness this pure phenomenon.